Saturday, December 17, 2016

House of Lords European Union Committee

House of Lords European Union Committee
Since UK fishing only produces a half of one percent of GDP and employs just 12,000 fishers, the Lords say that industry might be a low priority for the government but it "must not be marginalised in the wider Brexit negotiations".
What complicates the picture is the fact the most commercial fish stocks are in waters that are shared between the UK and other EU coastal states. The vast majority of UK fish are exported, mainly to the EU while a significant proportion of the fish that British consumers eat is imported, often from EU states.
"A successful industry," the report says, "therefore needs continued market access."
However, that access may come at a price.
"Brexit will involve many trade-offs," said Lord Teverson who chairs the Lords EU Energy and Environment sub-committee.
"It may very well be that EU member states demand more access to UK waters than some fishers would want in return for our continued rights to sell fish to the European market with zero tariffs."
The report also points to the fact that many elements of the CFP should be retained post-Brexit and the UK should ensure that total allowable catches and quotas should continue to be based on scientific advice. The UK will also continue to be under international obligations to co-operate with neighbouring states.
One area of concern, according to the report, may well be that if Britain leaves the EU, the CFP framework which treats the UK as one entity will fall away "raising the potential of four different fisheries management regimes" in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland.
However, many in the fishing industry still argue that Brexit will bring more opportunities than threats.
Just this week, the EU announced agreement on new quotas under the CFP - many analysts say that it marked an advance for the UK with significant increases in allowable catches for plaice, haddock and prawns.
Responding to the new quotas, representatives from the industry said they believed this augurs well for the future of British fishing outside the EU.
"With Brexit now looming, fishermen can look to the future with real optimism as we are on the cusp of an exciting new era as a coastal state with full control of our 200-mile exclusive economic zone," Bertie Armstrong, chief executive of the Scottish Fishermen's Federation said in a statement.
"This will give us the opportunity for fairer shares in catching opportunity and better fit-for-purpose sustainable fisheries management, which will benefit our coastal communities."
In response to the report, a government spokesperson said: "As we enter the EU negotiations, the prime minister has been clear we want to ensure British companies have the maximum freedom to trade with and operate in the single market."
"At the same time, leaving the EU is a real opportunity to review fisheries management in order to ensure fair access to quota, sustainable stocks and a healthy marine environment."
 

শীতে যা অবশ্যই পান করবেন

শীতে যা অবশ্যই পান করবেন

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Time to declare Turag dead

Time to declare Turag dead

https://www.facebook.com/pinjory.biswasthe years, The Daily Star has repeatedly and tirelessly raised its voice against the slow but certain death of the rivers around Dhaka due to encroachment, dumping of pollutants and lack of dredging. The government, parliament and judiciary also responded to our concerns, taking many an initiative in the last seven years.
But nothing could stop this systematic destruction of four rivers --Turag, Buriganga, Balu and Shitalakhya -- the lifelines of the capital. Powerful, rich and ruthless, these river-gobblers have no difficulty manoeuvring the legal system and the land administration, and “managing” law enforcement agencies. They remain unstoppable with the Turag fast approaching to be history.
In this report, Tawfiq Ali details the persistent neglect of our river custodian in c

Bobby's Upcoming Film Briddhasrom

Bobby's Upcoming Film Briddhasrom

Actress Bobby will be starring in an upcoming film titled “Briddhasrom”. She will be pairing with singer S.D. Rubel in the film for the first time. The movie will be directed by Shopon Chowdhury. The movie has started its shooting in an old-age home in Gazipur. The movie will revolve around stories of people living in old-age homes. The music has been provided by S.D. Rubel. Bobby mentioned that she was really touched with the story and that she felt privileged to be chosen for working in this film. 
Bobby was last seen in “One Way” alongside Bappy Chowdhury.

গাজীপুরে বাসের সঙ্গে লেগুনার সংঘর্ষে নিহত ৬

গাজীপুরে বাসের সঙ্গে লেগুনার সংঘর্ষে নিহত ৬

গাজীপুর সিটি করপোরেশনের ইটাহাটা এলাকায় থেমে থাকা বাসের সঙ্গে লেগুনার সংঘর্ষে ছয়জন নিহত হয়েছে। আহত হয়েছে কমপক্ষে ছয়জন। আজ শনিবার সকাল সোয়া সাতটার দিকে ঢাকা-টাঙ্গাইল মহাসড়কে এ দুর্ঘটনা ঘটে।
নিহত ব্যক্তিদের নাম-পরিচয় জানা যায়নি। আহত ব্যক্তিরা হলেন লেগুনার যাত্রী নূর মোহাম্মদ (৩৫), বাবুল (৩৫), হাবিবুল্লাহ (৩৮), নজরুল হোসেন (১৮), আশিকুল ইসলাম (৪২) ও নাজমুল হক (৪০)। তাঁরা গাজীপুর শহীদ তাজউদ্দীন আহমদ মেডিকেল কলেজ হাসপাতালে চিকিৎসাধীন। সিটি করপোরেশনের ইটাহাটা এলাকায় থেমে থাকা বাসের সঙ্গে লেগুনার সংঘর্ষে ছয়জন নিহত হয়েছে। আহত হয়েছে কমপক্ষে ছয়জন। আজ শনিবার সকাল সোয়া সাতটার দিকে ঢাকা-টাঙ্গাইল মহাসড়কে এ দুর্ঘটনা ঘটে।
নিহত ব্যক্তিদের নাম-পরিচয় জানা যায়নি। আহত ব্যক্তিরা হলেন লেগুনার যাত্রী নূর মোহাম্মদ (৩৫), বাবুল (৩৫), হাবিবুল্লাহ (৩৮), নজরুল হোসেন (১৮), আশিকুল ইসলাম (৪২) ও নাজমুল হক (৪০)। তাঁরা গাজীপুর শহীদ তাজউদ্দীন আহমদ মেডিকেল কলেজ হাসপাতালে চিকিৎসাধীন।সিটি করপোরেশনের ইটাহাটা এলাকায় থেমে থাকা বাসের সঙ্গে লেগুনার সংঘর্ষে ছয়জন নিহত হয়েছে। আহত হয়েছে কমপক্ষে ছয়জন। আজ শনিবার সকাল সোয়া সাতটার দিকে ঢাকা-টাঙ্গাইল মহাসড়কে এ দুর্ঘটনা ঘটে।
নিহত ব্যক্তিদের নাম-পরিচয় জানা যায়নি। আহত ব্যক্তিরা হলেন লেগুনার যাত্রী নূর মোহাম্মদ (৩৫), বাবুল (৩৫), হাবিবুল্লাহ (৩৮), নজরুল হোসেন (১৮), আশিকুল ইসলাম (৪২) ও নাজমুল হক (৪০)। তাঁরা গাজীপুর শহীদ তাজউদ্দীন আহমদ মেডিকেল কলেজ হাসপাতালে চিকিৎসাধীন।


Wednesday, December 14, 2016

Hottest Arctic on record triggers massive ice melt

Thhttps://www.facebook.com/pinjory.biswase Arctic shattered heat records in the past year as unusually warm air triggered massive melting of ice and snow and a late fall freeze, US government scientists said Tuesday.
The grim assessment came in the Arctic Report Card 2016, a peer-reviewed document by 61 scientists around the globe issued by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
The NOAA report covers from October 2015 to September 2016, a period it said the Arctic’s average annual air temperature over land was the highest on record.
“The report card this year clearly shows a stronger and more pronounced signal of persistent warming than any previous year in our observational record” going back to 1900, NOAA Arctic Research Program director Jeremy Mathis told the American Geophysical Union conference in San Francisco, where the report was released.
“Those warming effects in the Arctic have had a cascading effect through the environment.”
The environment has steadily declined since scientists started doing the annual report card, now in its 11th year, co-author Donald Perovich said.
“When it started, you kind of had to listen closely because the Arctic was whispering change,” said Perovich, who works at Dartmouth College’s Thayer School of Engineering in New Hampshire.
“Now it is not whispering anymore. It is speaking change. It is shouting change.”
Warming twice as fast
The Arctic region is continuing to warm up more than twice as fast as the rest of the planet, which is also expected to mark its hottest year in modern times.
Climate scientists say the reasons for the rising heat include the burning of fossil fuels that emit heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere, southerly winds that pushed hot air from the mid-latitudes northward, as well as the El Nino ocean warming trend, which ended mid-year.
The Arctic’s annual air temperature over land was 6.3 degrees Fahrenheit (3.5 degrees Celsius) higher than in 1900, the report said.
The sea surface temperature in the peak summer month of August 2016 reached nine degrees Fahrenheit (five degrees Celsius) above the average for 1982-2010 in the Barents and Chukchi seas and off the east and west coasts of Greenland.
“Warm air and ocean temperatures in the fall led to a record-breaking delay in fall freeze-up,” Perovich said, noting that the Arctic sea ice minimum from mid-October to late November was the lowest since the satellite record began in 1979.
It was also 28 percent less than the average for 1981-2010 in October.
Scientists added a section to the report about noteworthy records set in October and November 2016, even though that extended beyond the report’s typical time span.
On thin ice
More of the ice that freezes in the Arctic winter is thin, made of only a single year’s worth of freeze rather than thicker, more resistant ice built up over multiple years.
In 1985, almost half (45 percent) of Arctic sea ice was called “multi-year ice.”
Now, just 22 percent of the Arctic is covered in multi-year ice. The rest is first-year ice.
In Greenland, the ice sheet continued to shrink and lose mass as it has every year since 2002, when satellite measurements began.
Melting also started early in Greenland last year, the second earliest in the 37-year record of observations, and close to the record set in 2012.
Record-low snow
The springtime snow cover in the North American Arctic hit a record low in May, when it fell below 1.5 million square miles (four million square kilometers) for the first time since satellite observations began in 1967.
This melting, combined with retreating sea ice, has allowed more sunlight to penetrate the ocean’s upper layers, stimulating widespread algae blooms.
The Arctic’s people and animals are also suffering from the climate changes.
Ocean acidification is adding new stress for ocean creatures that need calcium carbonate to build shells, affecting people in the region who rely on fish for food.
And small mammals known as shrews are increasingly becoming infected with parasites that were once known to infect shorebirds, suggesting a northerly shift of some species.
The Arctic could be free of summer ice by the 2040s, Perovich said, adding that the changing temperatures are already affecting people who live in the region.
Asked by reporters if the report was tailored to the current political environment in the United States—with President-elect Donald Trump declaring climate change a Chinese hoax and preparing a cabinet that will include climate change deniers—Mathis said no.
“This is the best possible science that we can do,” he said. “It is beyond reproach

Christmas rocky road



A no-bake Christmas treat that can easily be adjusted according to your own preferences. It's wonderful for making with children too.

This recipe appears in Nigella Lawson's book Feast, published by Chatto & Windus.

Ingredients

Method

1.      Place the dark and milk chocolate pieces into a heavy-based pan. Add the butter and golden syrup and cook over a low heat to melt and combine.
2.      Place the amaretti biscuits into a freezer bag and bash with a rolling pin to make crumbs of various sizes.
3.      Place the Brazil nuts into another freezer bag and bash in the same way.
4.      Take the pan of melted chocolate mixture off the heat and add the crushed biscuits and nuts.
5.      Add the glacé cherries and mini marshmallows. Fold the mixture carefully to coat all of the solid ingredients with the syrupy chocolate mixture.
6.      Pour the mixture into a 25cm/10in x 30cm/12in greased and lined baking tray and smooth the surface as much as possible (although it will look bumpy).
7.      Refrigerate for two hours, or until firm enough to cut. Dust with icing sugar, then sprinkle with edible glitter if you wish.
Remove the block of rocky road from the tray and cut into 24 rectangles.